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1 go on the streets
(go on the streets (тж. walk the streets))As for going to her young man, - that's just walking the streets. (A. Trollope, ‘The Way We Live Now’, ch. 48) — Руби пойдет на панель, если свяжется с этим молодым человеком.
There is many a woman now walking the streets of London through putting whisky on top of gin cocktails. (D. L. Sayers, ‘Murder Must Advertise’, ch. XI) — Очень многие женщины стали уличными девками, пристрастившись к джину и виски.
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2 a London particular
разг.; шутл.густой лондонский туман [выражение создано Ч. Диккенсом; см. цитату]...I asked him whether there was a great fire anywhere. For the streets were so full of dense brown smoke that scarcely anything was to be seen. ‘O dear no, miss,’ he said. ‘This is a London particular.’ ‘I had never heard of such a thing,’ ‘A fog, miss,’ said the young gentleman. (Ch. Dickens, ‘Bleak House’, ch. III) —...я спросила, уж не вспыхнул ли где-нибудь большой пожар, спросила потому, что в городе стоял необычно густой и темный дым - ни зги не было видно. - Конечно нет, мисс! - воскликнул он. - Это такая лондонская особенность. - Я никогда о ней не слыхала. - Это туман, мисс, - пояснил молодой человек.
...Ramsay MacDonald made to delegates from 66 countries a speech so foggy that a Dickensian "London Particular" seemed bright sunshine by comparison. (‘The New Statesman’) —...Рамсей Макдональд произнес перед делегатами из 66 стран такую туманную речь, по сравнению с которой густой лондонский туман, описанный Диккенсом, кажется прозрачной дымкой ясного летнего дня.
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3 londinense
adj.London.las calles londinenses the London streets, the streets of Londonf. & m.Londoner.* * *► adjetivo1 of London, from London1 Londoner* * *1.ADJ London antes de s2.SMF Londoner* * *Iadjetivo <público/teatro/periódico> London (before n)los parques londinenses — the parks of London, London's parks
IIes londinense — she's from London, she's a Londoner
masculino y femenino Londoner* * *= Londoner.Ex. 'Performances' witnessed by Londoners ranged from Shakespeare to puppet theater, from Italian opera to autopsies.* * *Iadjetivo <público/teatro/periódico> London (before n)los parques londinenses — the parks of London, London's parks
IIes londinense — she's from London, she's a Londoner
masculino y femenino Londoner* * *= Londoner.Ex: 'Performances' witnessed by Londoners ranged from Shakespeare to puppet theater, from Italian opera to autopsies.
* * *‹público/teatro/periódico› London ( before n)los parques londinenses the parks of London, London's parkses londinense she's from London, she's a LondonerLondoner* * *
Multiple Entries:
Londinense
londinense
londinense adjetivo ‹público/teatro/periódico› London ( before n);
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
Londoner
londinense
I adjetivo London
un taxi londinense, a London cab
II mf Londoner
' londinense' also found in these entries:
English:
London
* * *♦ adjLondon;las calles londinenses the London streets, the streets of London♦ nmfLondoner* * *I adj of/from London, London atrII m/f Londoner* * *londinense adj: of or from Londonlondinense nmf: Londoner -
4 vieja bruja
f.old witch, vixen.* * *(n.) = crone, evil old woman, harridan, old hag, hag, old bag, old crone, old batEx. Many librarians worry that the public, collective image of librarians is associated with the crone -- an older, single woman who is irritable and protective of her domain.Ex. The fear of evil old women flying across the sky on broomsticks and hunting for children still remains today because of the ignorance of humanity.Ex. The lifestyle of the bachelor is an enviable one: footloose and fancy-free, sailing through life without the constraints of a nagging harridan of a girlfriend.Ex. On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex. Many stories about hags seem to have been used to frighten children into being good.Ex. Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex. About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex. The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys.* * *(n.) = crone, evil old woman, harridan, old hag, hag, old bag, old crone, old batEx: Many librarians worry that the public, collective image of librarians is associated with the crone -- an older, single woman who is irritable and protective of her domain.
Ex: The fear of evil old women flying across the sky on broomsticks and hunting for children still remains today because of the ignorance of humanity.Ex: The lifestyle of the bachelor is an enviable one: footloose and fancy-free, sailing through life without the constraints of a nagging harridan of a girlfriend.Ex: On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex: Many stories about hags seem to have been used to frighten children into being good.Ex: Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex: About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex: The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys. -
5 via
1. f street, roadfig wayvia Marconi Marconi StVia lattea Milky Wayricorrere alle vie legali take legal actionin via eccezionale as an exceptionper via di by( a causa di) because of2. m off, starting signalsports dare il via give the offfig dare il via a qualcosa get something under way3. adv awayandar via go away, leavevia via ( gradualmente) little by little, gradually( man mano) as (and when)e così via and so onvia! per scacciare go away!, scram! colloq ( suvvia) come on!4. prep via, by way of* * *via1 s.f.1 street; ( anche extraurbana) road: una via lunga, stretta, a long, narrow street; una via piena di negozi, a street full of shops; una via privata, a private road; in che via abiti?, which street do you live in?; abito in via Roma, I live in via Roma; prendi la prima via a destra, take the first street on the right // le antiche vie romane, the ancient Roman roads; la Via Appia, Flaminia, the Appian, Flaminian Way // la Via Crucis, the Way of the Cross // (astr.) la Via Lattea, the Milky Way2 ( strada, percorso, tragitto) way; ( sentiero) path; ( itinerario) route: via d'acqua, waterway; le grandi vie di comunicazione, the major communication routes; la via più corta per la stazione, the shortest way to the station; aver perso la via di casa, to have lost one's way home; ci incontrammo a mezza via, we met halfway; vieni per questa via, come this way; ne parleremo per via, we can talk about it on the way; aprirsi una via nella foresta, to open up a path through the forest; aprire la via, (fig.) to lead (o to pave) the way // dare ( il segnale di) via libera, to signal 'go'; (ferr.) to signal 'all clear'; (fig.) to give the green light: dare via libera all'esecuzione di un progetto, to give the green light (o the go-ahead) to a project; dare via libera all'entusiasmo, to give free rein to enthusiasm // riportare qlcu. sulla retta via, to put s.o. back on the right track (o on the straight and narrow) // essere in via di guarigione, to be on the road to recovery; un albergo in via di costruzione, a hotel in course of construction // trasmissione via radio, satellite, broadcasting by radio, by satellite // per via aerea, by air; ( di posta) by air mail; treno Milano-Roma via Firenze, Milan-Rome train via Florence // la via della gloria, the path (s) of glory // la via della seta, the Silk Route // la via della droga, the drug route // ( alpinismo) aprire una nuova via, to open a new route3 ( modo) way; ( mezzo) means: questa è l'ultima via, this is the only way; non c'è via di scampo, d'uscita, there is no way out (o there is no help for it); non c'è via di mezzo, there is no middle course; per nessuna via, by no means; in via amichevole, in a friendly way (o by private contact); in via eccezionale, provvisoria, exceptionally, provisionally; in via diplomatica, through diplomatic channels; per via gerarchica, through official channels; te lo dico in via confidenziale, I'm telling you in confidence; per vie traverse, by underhand means; per altre vie, in other ways // passare alle vie di fatto, to resort to violence // (dir.) adire le vie legali, to take legal steps (o to start legal proceedings) // per via di, che, owing to (o on account of): l'aeroporto è chiuso per via della nebbia, the airport is closed owing to (o because of) fog; si conobbero per via di quel lavoro, they got to know each other through that job4 ( carriera) career: una laurea che apre molte vie, a degree that opens up many careers; scegliere la via degli affari, to take up a business career5 (med.): vie respiratorie, respiratory tract (o passage); è una medicina da prendere per via orale, it is a medicine for oral administration; un'iniezione per via intramuscolare, an intramuscular injection6 (inform.) way: via di accesso ai dati, path; via di informazione, code track; via di smistamento alternativa, alternative path // (tel.) via di trasmissione, channel.via2 avv.1 ( in unione a voci verbali) away, off: starò via per tutta la settimana, I'll be away all week; in estate siamo via, we're away in the summer; è via da casa, he's away from home; andate via!, go away!; correre, fuggire via, to run away (o off); l'hanno cacciato via, they drove him away; gli ospiti sono già andati via, the guests have already gone away (o have already left); il vento ha spazzato via le nubi, the wind has blown the clouds away; il canarino è volato via, the canary has flown away (o off); i ladri gli hanno portato via tutto, the thieves took away (o off) everything he had // è tempo buttato via, it's a waste of time // un lavoro tirato via, a slapdash piece of work // in questa casa i soldi vanno via che è un piacere, (fam.) in this house we get through money like nobody's business // e così via, e via dicendo, e via di questo passo, and so on (o and so forth) ∙ Per andare via, buttare via, tirare via, venire via ecc. → anche andare, buttare, tirare, venire ecc.2 ( in espressioni ellittiche, spec. sottintendendo il v. andare): balzò in piedi, e via di corsa!, he jumped up and off he went!; via come una saetta, off like a shot; via di lì!, get away from there!4 via via, ( di mano in mano, di volta in volta): via via che arrivano, mandali da me, send them to me as they arrive; via via che le ore passavano, cresceva l'angoscia, as the hours went by, anxiety increased; il dolore andava via via diminuendo, the pain was gradually subsiding◆ inter.: via!, (per cacciare qlcu.) off with you!, ( come segnale di partenza) go!; via, coraggio!, come on, cheer up!; via, dimmi quello che sai, come on, tell me what you know; via, non dire queste cose!, come now, don't say such things; non spaventarti, via!, now then, don't be afraid; via, non abbatterti così!, come on, don't be so downhearted!; via, sbrigatevi, è tardi!, come on, hurry up, it's late!; via, non è poi così difficile!, come on, it's not so hard!; eh via, smettetela di piagnucolare!, come on, stop whining!; via, non sono proprio così ingenuo!, come off it, I'm not such a fool!; oh via, basta con le bugie!, for heaven's sake, stop telling lies! // uno, due, tre via!, ( nelle gare) ready, steady, go!via2 s.m. start, starting signal: (sport) essere pronti al via, to be under starter's orders; dare il via, to give the starting signal; scattare al via, to be off to a good start // dare il via a una discussione, to open a debate; dare il via ai lavori, ( iniziarli) to set the work going, ( autorizzarli) to give the go-ahead to the work; quel malinteso diede il via a uno scambio di insulti, that misunderstanding sparked off an exchange of insults.* * *I ['via] sf1) (strada) road, (di città) street, road, (cammino) way, (percorso) route, (sentiero, pista) path, trackabito in via Manzoni 5 — i live at number 5, Via Manzoni
hai via libera — (a un incrocio) the road is clear
dare via libera a qc fig — to give the green light o the go-ahead
non c'è via di scampo o d'uscita — there's no way out
è una via di mezzo tra... — it's halfway between...
te lo dico in via privata o confidenziale — I'm telling you in confidence, (ufficiosamente) I'm telling you unofficially
per via di — because of, on account of
3) Anat tractper via orale Med — orally
4) AstronII ['via]1. avv1) (allontanamento) away, (temporaneo) outbuttare o gettare via qc — to throw sth away
tagliare via — to cut off o away
è andato via — (per poco tempo) he has gone out, (per molto tempo) he has gone away
vai via! — go away!, clear off! fam
2)e così via — and so one via dicendo; e via di questo passo — and so on (and so forth)
3)via via — (pian piano) gradually
via via che — (man mano) as
2.3. esclpronti, via! — ready, steady, go!
4. smSport (signal to) start, starting signaldare il via — to start the race, give the starting signal
hanno dato il via ai lavori — they've begun o started work
* * *['via] Isostantivo femminile1) (strada) road; (di città) streetvia principale — high o main street
2) (tragitto, percorso) wayandare da Torino a Roma via Bologna — (passando per) to go from Turin to Rome via Bologna
3) fig. (percorso)seguire, allontanarsi dalla retta via — to keep to, to stray from the straight and narrow
scegliere una via di mezzo — to take o follow a middle course
né rosso né arancione, ma una via di mezzo — neither red nor orange but somewhere (in) between
4) (mezzo, maniera) way5) (fase)7) med. (mezzo di somministrazione)per via orale, endovenosa — orally, intravenously
8) anat. duct9) per via di because of, owing to•"per via aerea" — "by airmail"
via maestra — high Street GB, main Street US
(passare alle) -e di fatto — dir. (to resort to) force
••II 1.1) (unito a voci verbali) away, offandare via — to go away; [ luce] to go off
buttare via qcs. — to throw sth. away
dare via qcs. — to give sth. away
venire via — [etichetta, vernice, bottone] to come off
2.via via che la serata proseguiva... — as the evening went on...
sostantivo maschile invariabile1) (partenza) start; (segnale) starting signal2) fig.3.dare il via a qcs. — to give sth. the go-ahead
1) (di incoraggiamento, incitamento) come on; (di allontanamento)via (di qui)! — go away! (di stupore, incredulità)
via, non può essere vero — get away, it can't be true
uno, due, tre, via! — one, two, three, go!
ai vostri posti, pronti, via! — ready, steady, go!
••e così via, e via dicendo, e via di questo passo o di seguito — and so on
* * *via1/'via/sostantivo f.1 (strada) road; (di città) street; le -e di Londra the streets of London; la Via Appia the Appian Way; via principale high o main street; via laterale side street; sulla pubblica via on the public highway2 (tragitto, percorso) way; sulla via del ritorno on one's way back; prendere la via più lunga to take the long way round; andare da Torino a Roma via Bologna (passando per) to go from Turin to Rome via Bologna3 fig. (percorso) essere sulla via della perdizione to be on the road to perdition; la via del successo the gateway to success; seguire, allontanarsi dalla retta via to keep to, to stray from the straight and narrow; scegliere una via di mezzo to take o follow a middle course; né rosso né arancione, ma una via di mezzo neither red nor orange but somewhere (in) between4 (mezzo, maniera) way; non c'è via di scampo there's no way out5 (fase) in via di completamento nearing completion; in via di guarigione on the road to recovery; specie in via d'estinzione endangered species; paese in via di sviluppo developing country6 (modo di procedere) per via diplomatica through diplomatic channels; per -e traverse by roundabout means; per via legale through a law suit9 per via di because of, owing tole -e del Signore sono infinite God moves in mysterious ways\"per via aerea" "by airmail"; via di comunicazione transport link; la Via Lattea the Milky Way; via maestra high Street GB, main Street US; (passare alle) -e di fatto dir. (to resort to) force.————————via2/'via/I avverbio1 (unito a voci verbali) away, off; andare via to go away; [ luce] to go off; buttare via qcs. to throw sth. away; dare via qcs. to give sth. away; venire via [etichetta, vernice, bottone] to come off2 via via (man mano) via via inventava delle spiegazioni he was making up explanations as he went along; via via che la serata proseguiva... as the evening went on...; il tuo inglese va via via migliorando your English is improving little by littleII m.inv.1 (partenza) start; (segnale) starting signal; al via at the start; dare il via to give the starting signal2 fig. dare il via a qcs. to give sth. the go-aheadIII interiezione1 (di incoraggiamento, incitamento) come on; (di allontanamento) via (di qui)! go away! (di stupore, incredulità) via, non può essere vero get away, it can't be true2 (comando di partenza) uno, due, tre, via! one, two, three, go! ai vostri posti, pronti, via! ready, steady, go!e così via, e via dicendo, e via di questo passo o di seguito and so on. -
6 bruja
f.1 witch, sorceress.2 hag (informal) (ugly woman).3 vixen, old bag, old hag, bitch.4 crone, harridan.5 barn owl.pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: brujir.* * *1 (hechicera) witch2 (mujer - fea) old hag; (- malintencionada) witch* * *noun f.* * *1.ADJestar bruja — Caribe, Méx ** to be broke *, be flat (EEUU) *
ando bien bruja — ** I'm skint **
2. SF1) (=hechicera) witch4) (Orn) barn owl* * *1) ( mujer antipática) (fam) witch (colloq), old hag (colloq); ver tb brujo II2) (AmC, Col) (Zool) moth* * *= witch, bitch, dragon lady, shrewish, evil old woman, sorceress, old hag, hag, old bag, old crone, old bat.Ex. Recently parents and concerned citizens have increasingly challenged library books that feature witches, demons and the devil whether in fiction, mythology or mysticism.Ex. Scarlett O'Hara, the main character, is portrayed as both a scheming bitch and hard-nosed survivor.Ex. The impassive Diane is portrayed early on as the office dragon lady, bossing about her underling.Ex. He was a shiftless, good-for-nothing man and his shrewish wife was constantly importuning him.Ex. The fear of evil old women flying across the sky on broomsticks and hunting for children still remains today because of the ignorance of humanity.Ex. Its origin is a German folktale in which a beautiful girl with long golden hair is kept imprisoned in a lonely tower by a sorceress.Ex. On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex. Many stories about hags seem to have been used to frighten children into being good.Ex. Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex. About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex. The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys.----* bieja bruja = old hag.* caza de brujas = witch-hunt, witch hunting.* vieja bruja = evil old woman, harridan, hag, old bag, old crone, old bat.* * *1) ( mujer antipática) (fam) witch (colloq), old hag (colloq); ver tb brujo II2) (AmC, Col) (Zool) moth* * *= witch, bitch, dragon lady, shrewish, evil old woman, sorceress, old hag, hag, old bag, old crone, old bat.Ex: Recently parents and concerned citizens have increasingly challenged library books that feature witches, demons and the devil whether in fiction, mythology or mysticism.
Ex: Scarlett O'Hara, the main character, is portrayed as both a scheming bitch and hard-nosed survivor.Ex: The impassive Diane is portrayed early on as the office dragon lady, bossing about her underling.Ex: He was a shiftless, good-for-nothing man and his shrewish wife was constantly importuning him.Ex: The fear of evil old women flying across the sky on broomsticks and hunting for children still remains today because of the ignorance of humanity.Ex: Its origin is a German folktale in which a beautiful girl with long golden hair is kept imprisoned in a lonely tower by a sorceress.Ex: On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex: Many stories about hags seem to have been used to frighten children into being good.Ex: Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex: About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex: The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys.* bieja bruja = old hag.* caza de brujas = witch-hunt, witch hunting.* vieja bruja = evil old woman, harridan, hag, old bag, old crone, old bat.* * *B (AmC, Col) ( Zool) moth* * *
bruja sustantivo femenino
1 witch, sorceress
2 fig (mujer antipática) old bag
' bruja' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mientras
- chicha
- escoba
English:
bitch
- cow
- hag
- sorceress
- witch
- change
* * *♦ nf1. [hechicera] witch, sorceress♦ adjCAm, Carib, Méx Fam* * *f1 witch;caza de brujas tb fig witch hunt2 Méx:andar oestar bruja fam be broke fam* * * -
7 carcamal
f. & m.old fogey, crock, fuddy-duddy, old-fashioned person.* * *1 familiar peyorativo old fogey* * *I IIMéx, RPl carcamán masculino (fam & pey) ( hombre) old crock (colloq & pej); ( mujer) old hag (colloq & pej)* * *= old fog(e)y, old hag, old bag, old crone, old bat, fuddy-duddy.Nota: Nombre.Ex. They make us look like the stereotype of old fogies.Ex. On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex. Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex. About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex. The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys.Ex. Since meeting his wife and having kids he says he's become an old fuddy-duddy.* * *I IIMéx, RPl carcamán masculino (fam & pey) ( hombre) old crock (colloq & pej); ( mujer) old hag (colloq & pej)* * *= old fog(e)y, old hag, old bag, old crone, old bat, fuddy-duddy.Nota: Nombre.Ex: They make us look like the stereotype of old fogies.
Ex: On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex: Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex: About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex: The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys.Ex: Since meeting his wife and having kids he says he's become an old fuddy-duddy.* * *( fam pey); decrepit( fam pey)* * *♦ adjdecrepit;un viejo carcamal a decrepit old man♦ nmfold crock* * *m/f famold crock fam -
8 vieja fea
f.ugly old woman, hag, crone.* * *(n.) = old hag, old bag, old crone, old batEx. On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex. Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex. About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex. The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys.* * *(n.) = old hag, old bag, old crone, old batEx: On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.
Ex: Feminists prior to her were the old bags, the women that were so ugly you couldn't stand to look at them.Ex: About this time several of the old crones of the tribe offered their ribald advice on how the new couple should conduct themselves off in the forest together.Ex: The other day some crazy old bat stole both my house keys and car keys. -
9 farolero
adj.boastful, vain.m.1 lamplighter.2 boaster.* * *► adjetivo1 familiar (que fanfarronea) boastful► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 familiar (fanfarrón) show-off1 (de profesión) lamplighter————————1 (de profesión) lamplighter* * *farolero, -a1.ADJ * boastful2. SM / F1) * (=fanfarrón) boaster2) * (=mentiroso) bullshitter ***3) (=fabricante) lamp-maker4) † [del alumbrado público] lamplighter* * *I- ra adjetivo (Esp)II- ra masculino, femenino (Esp) boaster, bragger* * *= lamplighter.Nota: Persona que antigüamente se encargaba de encencer y apagar las luces de las calles.Ex. On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.* * *I- ra adjetivo (Esp)II- ra masculino, femenino (Esp) boaster, bragger* * *= lamplighter.Nota: Persona que antigüamente se encargaba de encencer y apagar las luces de las calles.Ex: On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.
* * *1 (presumido) flashy ( colloq)2masculine, feminine1 (presumido) show-off ( colloq)2 (jactancioso) boaster, bragger* * *farolero, -a♦ adjFam bragging♦ nm,f1. [oficio] lamplighter* * *m, farolera f blowhard fam, boaster* * * -
10 hombre anuncio
m.sandwich man.* * *sandwich man* * *(n.) = sandwich man, sandwich-board man, human billboardEx. As a young man he worked as a ' sandwich man' in order to make a living.Ex. On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex. The Spanish capital of Madrid has banned the use of human billboards, calling them an 'assault on people's dignity'.* * *(n.) = sandwich man, sandwich-board man, human billboardEx: As a young man he worked as a ' sandwich man' in order to make a living.
Ex: On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.Ex: The Spanish capital of Madrid has banned the use of human billboards, calling them an 'assault on people's dignity'. -
11 lamparero
m.1 lamp lighter.2 lamp maker, lampmaker, lamplighter.* * *= lamplighter.Nota: Persona que antigüamente se encargaba de encencer y apagar las luces de las calles.Ex. On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.* * *= lamplighter.Nota: Persona que antigüamente se encargaba de encencer y apagar las luces de las calles.Ex: On the streets of London we meet some of the denizens of the city -- there is the sandwich-board man, a blind old hag, and a lamplighter among them.
-
12 Trevithick, Richard
[br]b. 13 April 1771 Illogan, Cornwall, Englandd. 22 April 1833 Dartford, Kent, England[br]English engineer, pioneer of non-condensing steam-engines; designed and built the first locomotives.[br]Trevithick's father was a tin-mine manager, and Trevithick himself, after limited formal education, developed his immense engineering talent among local mining machinery and steam-engines and found employment as a mining engineer. Tall, strong and high-spirited, he was the eternal optimist.About 1797 it occurred to him that the separate condenser patent of James Watt could be avoided by employing "strong steam", that is steam at pressures substantially greater than atmospheric, to drive steam-engines: after use, steam could be exhausted to the atmosphere and the condenser eliminated. His first winding engine on this principle came into use in 1799, and subsequently such engines were widely used. To produce high-pressure steam, a stronger boiler was needed than the boilers then in use, in which the pressure vessel was mounted upon masonry above the fire: Trevithick designed the cylindrical boiler, with furnace tube within, from which the Cornish and later the Lancashire boilers evolved.Simultaneously he realized that high-pressure steam enabled a compact steam-engine/boiler unit to be built: typically, the Trevithick engine comprised a cylindrical boiler with return firetube, and a cylinder recessed into the boiler. No beam intervened between connecting rod and crank. A master patent was taken out.Such an engine was well suited to driving vehicles. Trevithick built his first steam-carriage in 1801, but after a few days' use it overturned on a rough Cornish road and was damaged beyond repair by fire. Nevertheless, it had been the first self-propelled vehicle successfully to carry passengers. His second steam-carriage was driven about the streets of London in 1803, even more successfully; however, it aroused no commercial interest. Meanwhile the Coalbrookdale Company had started to build a locomotive incorporating a Trevithick engine for its tramroads, though little is known of the outcome; however, Samuel Homfray's ironworks at Penydarren, South Wales, was already building engines to Trevithick's design, and in 1804 Trevithick built one there as a locomotive for the Penydarren Tramroad. In this, and in the London steam-carriage, exhaust steam was turned up the chimney to draw the fire. On 21 February the locomotive hauled five wagons with 10 tons of iron and seventy men for 9 miles (14 km): it was the first successful railway locomotive.Again, there was no commercial interest, although Trevithick now had nearly fifty stationary engines completed or being built to his design under licence. He experimented with one to power a barge on the Severn and used one to power a dredger on the Thames. He became Engineer to a project to drive a tunnel beneath the Thames at Rotherhithe and was only narrowly defeated, by quicksands. Trevithick then set up, in 1808, a circular tramroad track in London and upon it demonstrated to the admission-fee-paying public the locomotive Catch me who can, built to his design by John Hazledine and J.U. Rastrick.In 1809, by which date Trevithick had sold all his interest in the steam-engine patent, he and Robert Dickinson, in partnership, obtained a patent for iron tanks to hold liquid cargo in ships, replacing the wooden casks then used, and started to manufacture them. In 1810, however, he was taken seriously ill with typhus for six months and had to return to Cornwall, and early in 1811 the partners were bankrupt; Trevithick was discharged from bankruptcy only in 1814.In the meantime he continued as a steam engineer and produced a single-acting steam engine in which the cut-off could be varied to work the engine expansively by way of a three-way cock actuated by a cam. Then, in 1813, Trevithick was approached by a representative of a company set up to drain the rich but flooded silver-mines at Cerro de Pasco, Peru, at an altitude of 14,000 ft (4,300 m). Low-pressure steam engines, dependent largely upon atmospheric pressure, would not work at such an altitude, but Trevithick's high-pressure engines would. Nine engines and much other mining plant were built by Hazledine and Rastrick and despatched to Peru in 1814, and Trevithick himself followed two years later. However, the war of independence was taking place in Peru, then a Spanish colony, and no sooner had Trevithick, after immense difficulties, put everything in order at the mines then rebels arrived and broke up the machinery, for they saw the mines as a source of supply for the Spanish forces. It was only after innumerable further adventures, during which he encountered and was assisted financially by Robert Stephenson, that Trevithick eventually arrived home in Cornwall in 1827, penniless.He petitioned Parliament for a grant in recognition of his improvements to steam-engines and boilers, without success. He was as inventive as ever though: he proposed a hydraulic power transmission system; he was consulted over steam engines for land drainage in Holland; and he suggested a 1,000 ft (305 m) high tower of gilded cast iron to commemorate the Reform Act of 1832. While working on steam propulsion of ships in 1833, he caught pneumonia, from which he died.[br]BibliographyTrevithick took out fourteen patents, solely or in partnership, of which the most important are: 1802, Construction of Steam Engines, British patent no. 2,599. 1808, Stowing Ships' Cargoes, British patent no. 3,172.Further ReadingH.W.Dickinson and A.Titley, 1934, Richard Trevithick. The Engineer and the Man, Cambridge; F.Trevithick, 1872, Life of Richard Trevithick, London (these two are the principal biographies).E.A.Forward, 1952, "Links in the history of the locomotive", The Engineer (22 February), 226 (considers the case for the Coalbrookdale locomotive of 1802).See also: Blenkinsop, JohnPJGR -
13 Train, George Francis
[br]b. 24 March 1829 Boston, Massachusetts, USA d. 1904[br]American entrepreneur who introduced tramways to the streets of London.[br]He was the son of a merchant, Oliver Train, who had settled in New Orleans, Louisiana. His mother and sister died in a yellow fever epidemic and he was sent to live on his grandmother's farm at Waltham, Massachusetts, where he went to the district school. He left in 1843 and was apprenticed in a grocery store in nearby Cambridge, where, one day, a relative named Enoch Train called to see him. George Train left and went to join his relative's shipping office across the river in Boston; Enoch Train, among other enterprises, ran a packet line to Liverpool and, in 1850, sent George to England to manage his Liverpool office. Three years later, George Train went to Melbourne, Australia, and established his own shipping firm; he is said to have earned £95,000 in his first year there. In 1855 he left Australia to travel in Europe and the Levant where he made many contacts. In the late 1850s and early 1860s he was in England seeking capital for American railroads and promoting the construction of street railways or trams in Liverpool, London and Staffordshire. In 1862 he was back in Boston, where he was put in jail for disturbing a public meeting; in 1870, he achieved momentary fame for travelling around the world in eighty days.[br]Further ReadingD.Malone (ed.), 1932–3, Dictionary of American Biography, Vol. 5, New York: Charles Scribner.IMcN -
14 blaze
̈ɪbleɪz I
1. сущ.
1) яркий огонь, пламя in a blaze ≈ в огне Syn: flame, flare, fire
2) сл.;
мн. адский огонь, ад (употребляется в усилительных выражениях) What the blue blazes is all this? ≈ Какого черта! Что все это значит? When you have found out what you want to do - then go at it like blazes. ≈ Когда ты поймешь, что ты хочешь делать, - вгрызайся в это!
3) перен. вспышка( страсти, гнева и т. п.)
4) яркий свет, яркость;
яркий цвет
5) перен. блеск, великолепие Syn: lustre, shine, glory, splendour ∙ blaze of publicity
2. гл.
1) гореть ярким пламенем
2) сверкать, сиять, блистать The streets of London blazed with bonfires. ≈ Улицы Лондона были ярко освещены кострами. robed in scarlet that literally blazed with gold ≈ одетый в пурпурные одежды, которые буквально искрились золотом Syn: sparkle
3) перен. пылать, кипеть( от страсти, бешенства и т. п.) He was blazing with fury. ≈ Он кипел от гнева. ∙ blaze abroad blaze away blaze down blaze up blaze with II
1. сущ.
1) белая звездочка( на лбу животного)
2) метка на дереве;
тропинка в лесу, помеченная метками
2. гл. делать отметки на деревьях;
отмечать дорогу или место зарубками to blaze the trail ≈ прокладывать путь в лесу, делая зарубки на деревьях;
перен. прокладывать путь III гл. разглашать, обнародовать (часто blaze abroad) What I have to tell you is widely blazed. ≈ То, о чем я должен тебе сказать, уже широко известно. Syn: publish, divulgeпламя, яркий огонь;
- in a * в огне;
- to set smth. in a * зажечь что-л;
- the fire burst into a * огонь вспыхнул вспышка (страсти, гнева и т. п.) - in a * anger в порыве гнева пожар;
- to put the * out потушить пожар яркий свет или цвет;
- a * of lights море огней;
- the * of searchlights ослепительный свет прожекторов;
- in the * of the day среди бела дня;
- * of publicity полная гласность блеск, великолепие;
- in the full * of beauty во всем блеске красоты pl (эвфмеизм) ад;
- go to *s! иди к черту;
- so much money gone to *s столько денег пролетело (эмоционально-усилительно) изо всех сил;
- like *s с яростью;
неистово;
- to run like *s бежать что есть духу гореть ярким пламенем (редкое) воспламенять, зажигать сиять, сверкать;
- his eyes were blazing его глаза сверкали сверкать, блистать;
- his fame *d widely abroad слава о нем разнеслась по всему миру кипеть, неистовствовать;
- he was blazing with fury он кипел от бешенства, он исходил злобой отметина, белое пятно( на лбу животного) метка, зарубка (на дереве) путь (в лесу), отмеченный зарубками метить( деревья) ;
делать отметки (на чем-л.) отмечать (дорогу) зарубками;
- to * the trail отмечать путь в лесу, делая зарубки на деревьях;
прокладывать путь;
- to * a trail into space проложить путь в космос разглашать (часто * abroad) - to * a rumour( abroad) распространять слухblaze pl ад;
go to blazes! убирайтесь к черту!;
like blazes с яростью;
неистово;
what the blazes! какого черта!;
blaze of publicity полная гласность blazon: blazon = blazeblaze pl ад;
go to blazes! убирайтесь к черту!;
like blazes с яростью;
неистово;
what the blazes! какого черта!;
blaze of publicity полная гласность~ белая звездочка( на лбу животного) ~ блеск, великолепие ~ вспышка (огня, страсти) ~ гореть ярким пламенем ~ перен. кипеть;
he was blazing with fury он кипел от гнева ~ клеймить( деревья) ;
делать значки (на чем-л.) ;
отмечать (дорогу) зарубками;
to blaze the trail прокладывать путь в лесу, делая зарубки на деревьях;
перен. прокладывать путь ~ метка, клеймо( на дереве) ~ пламя;
in a blaze в огне ~ разглашать (часто blaze abroad) ~ сиять, сверкать ~ яркий свет или цвет~ away быстро или горячо говорить, выпаливать ~ away воен. поддерживать беспрерывный огонь (at) ~ away работать с увлечением (at) ;
blaze away! валяй! жарь!;
blaze up вспыхнуть~ клеймить (деревья) ;
делать значки (на чем-л.) ;
отмечать (дорогу) зарубками;
to blaze the trail прокладывать путь в лесу, делая зарубки на деревьях;
перен. прокладывать путь~ away работать с увлечением (at) ;
blaze away! валяй! жарь!;
blaze up вспыхнутьblaze pl ад;
go to blazes! убирайтесь к черту!;
like blazes с яростью;
неистово;
what the blazes! какого черта!;
blaze of publicity полная гласность~ перен. кипеть;
he was blazing with fury он кипел от гнева~ пламя;
in a blaze в огнеblaze pl ад;
go to blazes! убирайтесь к черту!;
like blazes с яростью;
неистово;
what the blazes! какого черта!;
blaze of publicity полная гласностьblaze pl ад;
go to blazes! убирайтесь к черту!;
like blazes с яростью;
неистово;
what the blazes! какого черта!;
blaze of publicity полная гласность -
15 blaze
I [bleɪz] 1. сущ.1) яркий огонь, пламяSyn:2) ( blazes) разг. адский огонь, ад ( употребляется в усилительных выражениях)When you have found out what you want to do - then go at it like blazes. — Когда ты поймёшь, что ты хочешь делать, - вгрызайся в это!
4) яркий свет, яркость; яркий цвет5) блеск, великолепиеSyn:••2. гл.The fire blazed away and destroyed the whole hotel. — Пожар не сумели потушить, и весь отель сгорел.
The plane was seen blazing down behind the hill, where it crashed. — Было видно, как охваченный пламенем самолёт упал за холмом и там взорвался.
2) сверкать, сиятьThe streets of London blazed with bonfires. — Улицы Лондона были ярко освещены кострами.
robed in scarlet that literally blazed with gold — одетый в пурпурные одежды, которые буквально искрились золотом
Syn:3) пылать, кипеть (от страсти, бешенства); палить, сжигатьHe was blazing with fury. — Он кипел от гнева.
The sun blazed down on the dry earth. — Солнце нещадно жгло высохшую землю.
4) ( blaze with) вспыхнутьMary blazed with anger when she heard how her mother had been treated. — Мэри вспыхнула от гнева, когда узнала, как обошлись с её матерью.
Syn:•- blaze up II [bleɪz] 1. сущ.1) отметина, белая звездочка ( на лбу животного)2) метка на дереве; тропинка в лесу, помеченная метками2. гл.делать отметки на деревьях; отмечать дорогу или место зарубкамиIII [bleɪz] гл.to blaze the trail — прокладывать путь в лесу, делая зарубки на деревьях; прокладывать путь
разглашать, обнародоватьWhat I have to tell you is widely blazed. — То, о чём я должен тебе сказать, уже широко известно.
His fame was blazed abroad by the country's newspapers and television. — Его слава гремела по стране благодаря прессе и телевидению.
All his triumphs were celebrated in the Evening Sentinel and the report of Blackpool's cup final victory in 1953 was blazed across front pages. (R. Holt, Sport and the Working Class in Modern Britain) — В "Ивнинг сентинел" прославлялись все его великие достижения, а репортаж о победе "Блэкпула" в финале чемпионата в 1953 году был опубликован на первых страницах.
Syn: -
16 chance
1. IIchance somewhere a taxi (a truck, etc.) chanced by случайно мимо проезжало такси и т. д.; fortunately a policeman chance d by к счастью, мимо проходил полицейский2. IIIchance smth. coll. chance a scolding рискнуть [ что-л. сделать], пусть /даже если/ за это попадет; chance a rebuff пойти на то, что тебе откажут; рисковать; chance the consequences рискнуть, несмотря на [возможные] последствия; chance an accident рискнуть, несмотря на опасность /возможность/ несчастного случая; chance one's luck попытать счастья; you should not chance all your money вам не следовало рисковать всеми деньгами; let's chance it! coil. рискнем!; he may not be in, but we'll chance it сой, возможно, его и нет дома, но мы все-таки рискнем зайти /зайдем на всякий случай/3. XIIIchance to do smth. chance to meet smb. (to see smb., to pass at this moment, etc.) случайно встретить кого-л. и т. д., chance to be there случайно оказаться там; I chanced to hear it я случайно услыхал об этом, мне случилось услышать это, так получилось, что я услышал это; I never chanced to meet him мне так и не довелось встретиться с ним; if /should/ I [ever] chance to find it (to have another horse, etc.) если мне когда-либо доведется /приведется/ найти это и т. д; should there chance to be a fire tonight... случись сегодня пожар...4. XVIchance (up)on smb., smth. chance on an old friend (on a beautiful woman, upon him in the streets of London, etc.) случайно встретить старого друга и т. д; chance upon a passage in a book (on an old letter, on an old photo, etc.) случайно натолкнуться на /найти/ отрывок в книге и т. д.5. XXVit chanced that... book. it chanced that we rode in the same train (that the boy fan a thorn into his foot, that I was out when he called, etc.) произошло /случилось/ так, что мы ехали в одном поезде и т. д. -
17 castaway
['kɑːstəweɪ] 1. сущ.2) пария; изгнанник, изгой, отверженныйSyn:outcast 1.2. прил.1) выброшенный на берег; потерпевший кораблекрушениеSyn:stranded I2) брошенный, выброшенныйA young man, a young lady, and a mass of baggage, standing castaway at midnight on the streets of London. (R. L. Stevenson, The Dynamiter, 1885) — Молодой мужчина, молодая женщина и груда вещей, выброшенных посреди ночи на лондонскую улицу.
3) отверженный, изгнанныйSyn:outcast 2.4) нечестивый; недостойныйSyn:reprobate 2. -
18 castaway
ˈkɑ:stəweɪ
1. сущ.
1) потерпевший кораблекрушение Syn: shipwrecked man
2) пария;
изгнанник, изгой, отверженный castaways from God ≈ отвергнутые Богом Syn: outcast
1.
2. прил.
1) отверженный, отвергнутый обществом Syn: outcast
2.
2) брошеный, выброшенный a young lady and a mass of baggage standing castaway at midnight on the streets of London ≈ девушка, брошенная с вещами среди ночи на улицах Лондона
3) сидящий на мели, выброшенный на берег;
потерпевший кораблекрушение castaway creature ≈ подлый человек Syn: stranded I
3) безнравственный, низкий, подлый Syn: reprobate
2. потерпевший кораблекрушение пария, отверженный, изгнанник;
- *s of society отверженные, люди, выброшенные из общества нечестивец выброшенный (на берег) отверженный;
неприкаянный нечестивый бесполезный, никому не нужный castaway отверженный ~ пария;
отверженный ~ потерпевший кораблекрушениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > castaway
-
19 street
[striːt]nThe streets are well paved. — Улицы хорошо вымощены.
The streets intersect here. — Здесь улицы пересекаются.
The street is covered/is blocked with snow. — Улица занесена снегом.
The windows open/look out on the street. — Окна дома выходят на улицу.
to be in the same street with smb — ◊ быть в одинаковом положении с кем-либо;
not to be in the same street with smb — ◊ отставать от кого-либо/быть слабее кого-либо/быть хуже кого-либо
- busy street- city street
- wide street
- squalid street
- market street
- downtown street
- shop street
- one-way street
- London streets
- winding streets
- paved street
- well-laid streets
- traffic-choked streets
- street lighting
- street markets- street musician- street fighting
- manners of the street
- man in the street- lay pipes under the street- clear the street of wreckage
- close the streets for traffic
- cross the street by the crosswalk
- crowd the streets
- cry across the street
- dress the street with flags
- destroy the whole street
- extend a rope across a street
- fall across the street
- go along the streets
- guide smb through the narrow streets
- keep the streets clean
- lay down new streets
- lead smb across the street
- live in this street
- look up and down the street
- repair the street
- throng about the streets
- turn smb into the street
- walk the streets
- walk the streets of the city
- wander about the streets
- widen a street
- street leads to the station
- street is closed for traffic
- streets are laid down in straight parallel lines -
20 transversal
adj.1 transverse, transversal, thwart.2 cross-sectional.f.side road, shortcut.* * *► adjetivo1 transversal, transverse, crosswise* * *1.ADJ transverse, cross; (=oblicuo) oblique2.SFuna transversal de la Gran Vía — a street crossing o which cuts across the Gran Vía
* * *Iadjetivo <eje/línea> transverseIIa) ( calle)la calle Colonia y sus transversales — Colonia street and all the streets that cross it o (AmE) and its cross streets
b) (Mat) transversal* * *= side-street, crosscutting [cross cutting], transverse, sectional.Ex. To gain an idea of the fineness of detail necessary to produce the circuit elements on the chip, imagine a map of the British Isles showing sufficient detail to identify even the narrowest side-street in London.Ex. The plan comprises over twenty projects addressing the partnership's three priority themes -- access, empowerment and governance -- and four crosscutting issues -- youth, the media, gender and local (community-based) knowledge.Ex. Top and bottom transverse surfaces of discs were polished using a sander.Ex. The network has 4 centres: coordinating centres; regional centres; sectional centres; pilot centres.----* corte transversal = cross-section [cross section], sectional cutting.* transversal a = at an angle across.* * *Iadjetivo <eje/línea> transverseIIa) ( calle)la calle Colonia y sus transversales — Colonia street and all the streets that cross it o (AmE) and its cross streets
b) (Mat) transversal* * *= side-street, crosscutting [cross cutting], transverse, sectional.Ex: To gain an idea of the fineness of detail necessary to produce the circuit elements on the chip, imagine a map of the British Isles showing sufficient detail to identify even the narrowest side-street in London.
Ex: The plan comprises over twenty projects addressing the partnership's three priority themes -- access, empowerment and governance -- and four crosscutting issues -- youth, the media, gender and local (community-based) knowledge.Ex: Top and bottom transverse surfaces of discs were polished using a sander.Ex: The network has 4 centres: coordinating centres; regional centres; sectional centres; pilot centres.* corte transversal = cross-section [cross section], sectional cutting.* transversal a = at an angle across.* * *‹eje/línea/onda› transverse ‹calle/camino›una calle transversal al Paseo de Recoletos a street which crosses the Paseo de Recoletosun corte transversal a cross sectionla calle Colonia y sus transversales Colonia street and all the streets that cross it2 ( Mat) transversal* * *
transversal adjetivo ‹eje/línea› transverse;
un corte transversal a cross section
■ sustantivo femenino (Mat) transversal
transversal adjetivo transverse, cross
' transversal' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corte
- trasversal
English:
cross
* * *transversal, trasversal♦ adj1. [línea] transverse;un corte transversal a cross section;la calle transversal a la Avenida de la Paz the street that crosses the Avenida de la Paz2. Educasignatura o [m5] materia transversal = underlying, value-based educational objective specified in the Spanish school curriculum♦ nf1. [calle]en la transversal a la Avenida de la Paz on the street that crosses the Avenida de la Paz2. Mat transversal* * *adj transverse, cross atr* * *transversal adj: transverse, crosscorte transversal: cross section
См. также в других словарях:
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